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The Hellenistic Age Podcast

069: The Second Punic War - Hannibal at the Gates

The Hellenistic Age Podcast

The Hellenistic Age Podcast

History

4.7558 Ratings

🗓️ 12 March 2022

⏱️ 44 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

After the losses at Trebia and Trasimene, the strategies of Fabius Maximus Cuncutator ("the Delayer") manages to give the Republic some valuable breathing room. Despite Fabius' best efforts, Hannibal manages to deliver Rome its most devastating defeat on the plains of Cannae in 216. Meanwhile, Marcus Claudius Marcellus leads a campaign in Sicily against the once-loyal city of Syracuse, contending with war machines devised by the likes of Archimedes in one of the great sieges of antiquity. Episode 069 Notes: (https://hellenisticagepodcast.wordpress.com/2022/03/12/069-the-second-punic-war-hannibal-at-the-gates/) Episode 069 Transcript: (https://hellenisticagepodcast.files.wordpress.com/2022/03/069-the-second-punic-war-hannibal-at-the-gates-transcript.pdf) Warlords of History Podcast Links Website(https://warlordsofhistory.com/episodes) Twitter (https://twitter.com/warlordshistory) Social Media: Twitter (https://twitter.com/HellenisticPod) Facebook (www.facebook.com/hellenisticagepodcast/) Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/hellenistic_age_podcast/) Twitch (https://www.twitch.tv/hellenisticagepodcast) Show Merchandise: Etsy (https://www.etsy.com/shop/HellenisticAgePod) Redbubble (https://www.redbubble.com/people/HellenisticPod/shop?asc=u) Donations: Ko-Fi (https://ko-fi.com/hellenisticagepodcast) Amazon Book Wish List (https://tinyurl.com/vfw6ask)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi there, you're listening to the Hellenistic Age podcast.

0:13.4

Episode 69, the Second Punic War, Hannibal at the Gates In the wake of the panic caused by Trasamine, one man rose to take control of the situation,

0:30.6

Quintus Fabius Maximus Verucosus, an unflattering surname bestowed upon him due to a pronounced wart on his upper lip.

0:38.9

A taciturn and somewhat unassuming figure, he was a member of the Fabi, probably the most

0:44.3

prestigious gnomal family of his day.

0:46.9

Fabius previously served as consul of 233 and oversaw a successful campaign against the Ligurians.

0:53.1

He was also part of the embassy that was sent to Carthage to declare war after Hannibal's

0:57.8

destruction of Saguntum.

1:00.0

Possessing a solid reputation among his peers, Fabius was unanimously elevated to the seat

1:05.0

of dictator, a position that would grant him near absolute authority over the conduct

1:09.6

of the Republic, and reserved for

1:11.3

only times of great crisis, serving second in command as his master of horse would be Marcus

1:17.1

Minucius Rufus. With the powers vested in him, it was up to Fabius to restore order and devise a plan

1:23.7

to do with the Garthaginians before they arrived at Rome's doorstep. As both Trebia and

1:29.8

Trasamine demonstrated, to face Hannibal in open battle was tantamount to throwing the legionaries

1:35.4

into a meat grinder. Fabius recognized that a war of attrition was needed to achieve victory.

1:41.4

The so-called Fabian strategy stressed the need to avoid a decisive confrontation,

1:46.9

instead saying just within sight of the enemy army, but only getting involved in smaller

1:51.3

engagements and raids before retreating out of reach. Roman troops constantly harassing and

1:56.6

henpecking at the Harthaginian army would wear them down, and Hannibal could not easily replace his

2:01.5

casualties. Though they may have captured the grain depot of Clesidium the year prior, Hannibal and his

2:07.5

men were foraging off the land, and this dictated their movements throughout the most agriculturally

...

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